Similar to us humans, kidney disease is not uncommon in our canine pets. Canine kidney disease is one of the common dog illnesses that a dog can suffer from. Kidney disease is caused due to various reasons and it mainly leads to the loss of regular kidney functions and inability to excrete waste products from the body. There are two types of kidney disease, namely chronic and acute kidney disease. Since the kidneys of a dog get severely hampered, you need to alter his diet with dog food that can be easily digested and doesn't aggravate the existing dog health problem. If you are confused about exactly what are the things that should be included and excluded from the dog diet meant for a for kidney disease, then just keep on reading the following section of this article.

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Kidney disease is a more common disease in older dogs. Some of the most common kidney disease in dogs include: canine renal disease, acute kidney failure, congenital kidney disease, genetic kidney problems like kidney stones, urinary stones, glomerulonephritis or chronic kidney failure in dogs. Treatment for the dog kidney disease depends on the type of the disease, dog's age and severity of the disease. Whatever the sort of treatment is opted for, you need to feed it with healthy dog food as soon as it gets diagnosed with any type of kidney disease.

High and Low Protein
You need to make sure that the food that you are choosing for your dog is easy on its liver and other digestive organs as well. Low protein dog food is recommended by vets, since some of the dog kidney diseases are caused due to protein depositions. But if your dog is non uremic, then you might also be advised to feed it a high protein diet, with eggs and partially cooked or raw diet for dogs with kidney disease. A low protein dog food recipe is quite a controversial topic and hence you need to follow the advice of your trusted vet.

Low Sodium and Phosphorous
Another type of diet is the one that contains low amounts of sodium as well as phosphorous. If you purchase canned dog food, then make sure that you check the dog food ingredients label and find out the amount of phosphorous and sodium in it. Various studies about dog food explain that you can opt for various low sodium-phosphorous healthy homemade dog food recipes or you can also consult the vet in order to find out about some healthy dog food brands. However, when you provide your dog a low sodium and low phosphorous dog food for kidney disease, make sure that the dog is also consuming plenty of water and indulges into a few activities everyday. These two things are really essential along with a healthy diet and medications for canine kidney disease that are suggested by the vet.

Dry Dog Food
Another important thing that you need to keep in mind is that to stay away from dry dog food, which is available on the market, which consists of harmful dog food ingredients. Most reviews suggest that dry dog food can lead to dehydration in the dogs that are suffering with kidney disease. Hence, you need to make sure that you do not include ready-made dry dog food in the dog's diet. You can instead include some nutritional supplements and other nutritious dog food items like dog food with omega 3 and omega 6 fatty acids, fish oil, vitamin B complex and vitamin C. You need to make sure that the amount of these nutritional supplements are decided and observed by the vet, who is treating your dog.

Homemade Dog Food
It is often observed that home cooked dog food is the best for treating dogs with kidney disease. It is the reason why a pet owner needs to give importance to the elements of a canine diet for kidney disease, that can be found at home. He also needs to make sure that the food he is choosing is fresh and doesn't contain any artificial flavoring, coloring or preservatives. He should feed small meals throughout the day with adequate amount of clean water. The food that you feed the dog should be 2 to 3% of the weight of your dog. The best homemade dog food that you can feed is cooked rice or potato, raw meat and a few cooked vegetables or eggs. You should control the fat consumption of your sick dog.

If you are planning on homemade diet for dogs with kidney disease, then you can try and cook a few low protein dog food recipes at home or you can also look for ow protein dog food brands that are available on the market. But as I said earlier, for the sake of maximum dog care you need to make sure that the food that you choose for your dog is recommended by vets.