Friday, November 27, 2015


Liver is an important gland that is involved in almost all the processes of the body. It helps in blood purification, waste removal and digestion by producing bile. Due to its role in a number of functions of the body, it is prone to damage by a variety of diseases. Studies reveal that almost 3% of the canine diseases, diagnosed by veterinarians, is related to liver.

Causes
As the liver performs wide ranging functions, and works closely with other processes of the body, it is susceptible to damage by a number of factors. Some of the common factors are:
  • Poor diet.
  • Bacterial infection.
  • Trauma.
  • Prescription drugs.
  • Harmful substances in the environment.
  • Over vaccination of the canines.
Symptoms
The symptoms of canine liver disease are neither specific nor predictable. They are wide ranging and subtle. Other than a few minor changes in his behavior, your dog might behave in a normal way. Hence one should be very vigilant about changes in one's pet's behavior. All, few or just one of the following symptoms may be caused due to a diseased liver:
  • Loss of appetite and intermittent, recurring diarrhea, vomiting and constipation.
  • Orange urine due to high levels of bilirubin, as the bile can't be processed properly.
  • The feces are pale gray in color. The feces have their normal brown color due to the bile pigments present in them. However, as the bile is not being processed properly the feces appear pale gray.
  • Chronic weight loss as the diseased liver cannot process the building blocks of the body as a healthy liver does.
  • Swollen belly due to fluid accumulation in the abdomen.
  • Depression and lethargy in the canine.
  • Jaundice marked by yellowing of skin, gums and the white part of the eyes.
  • Abdominal pain.
  • Increase in thirst and urination.
  • Behavioral changes like aimless circling, pacing or head pressing.
  • Bleeding problems due to decrease in the amount of blood clotting protein in the liver.
Treatment
Although the symptoms of liver disease are mild, timely treatment can be very helpful, as liver is the only organ that is capable of complete regeneration.
  • Dietary changes: Changing the diet, to supply adequate amount of energy and nutrients that facilitate liver cell regeneration, plays an important role in treating canine liver diseases. However, any change in the diet should be based upon the diagnosis. As one of the functions of a liver is to break down complex chemicals, reducing the intake of chemical preservatives and additives can lessen the workload of the liver. Foods like chocolate, sugar, tomatoes and bones should be avoided when your dog is suffering from such a disease. A daily vitamin and mineral supplement is helpful. But if the canine is suffering from copper storage diseases, the supplement should not contain copper. Ensuring Vitamin K intake can help solve bleeding problems. Vitamin E can also be included in the diet as it is an antioxidant that removes free radicals that may cause injury to the liver.
  • Medication: If the disease had been caused due to a bacterial infection, antibiotics are prescribed. In case of more serious medical problems like cancer or anemia, additional medical care is required. However, if it has been caused due to trauma just hospitalizing the canine till it recovers may be enough.
  • Natural Remedies: Sometimes homeopathic and herbal treatments can also be used for their antibacterial and anti fungal properties. Some of these naturally occurring substances have helped the damaged liver cells to regenerate and aid in detoxification of blood. For example, milk thistle extracts are useful in case of liver damage, caused due to toxins.
Liver is a very important organ that controls a number of functions of the body. Even if you think that your dog is suffering from liver disease, it is advisable that you do not administer treatment on your own, as it should be based upon the cause and the extent of the damage caused. Your dog's health is safest in the trained hands of a veterinarian.

Posted on 6:00 AM

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Thursday, November 26, 2015


Colitis in dogs is the inflammation of the colon. The colon is situated above the dog's small intestines and it has three basic functions. They being the absorption of water, storage of waste matter or stool and the further digestion of unabsorbed nutrients. The colon has higher bacterial density as compared to the small intestine. The cause of most dog health problems is the adverse reaction of bacteria as well as parasites in the dogs digestive system. We will discuss the various symptoms of colitis in dogs, in this Buzzle article.

Symptoms

Diarrhea is one of the most common symptoms of this condition among dogs, here are some other signs that may show that your dog is suffering from colitis:
  • The stool becomes liquid and is accompanied by mucus and sometimes even blood.
  • The dog suffers from stomach aches, gas and the urge to relieve itself often.
  • The dog may go through bouts of vomiting as well.
  • The dog will lose its appetite and try and feed on fresh blades of grass so as to help itself in digesting its food.
  • The stool will either be loose or will eventually turn looser as the dog relieves itself.
  • Weight loss is not considered to be a mandatory part and parcel of this disease, though chronic colitis will eventually lead to weight loss as the symptoms have persisted for a few weeks to some months. During which time the dog has not been eating regularly or in wholesome proportions.
Acute Colitis
Most cases of acute colitis, the dog suddenly falls ill. The reasons could be stress related, such as unbearable weather conditions. Dogs are very sensitive to heat therefore being exposed to unbearable hot weather conditions usually makes them sick. The sickness could also be due to parasites such as whip worms and giardia, which pass into the dog's system through rotten food stuff from the garbage bin as well as living in unhygienic conditions. Acute colitis in dogs usually gets cured with a short course of medicines that have been prescribed by the veterinarian. During this course the dog must be fed bland food with minimal oil and spice content, meat of any kind, must be avoided though, boiled chicken meat can be a suitable alternative.

Chronic Colitis
This condition occurs when the dog has been suffering from colitis for several weeks or a few months, with the symptoms reappearing and being as severe as the last bout of attack. Another reason for the constant reappearance of colitis could be because of simple dog food allergies, which may be due to the chemicals and artificial ingredients in the food. The whip worms may have overtaken the colon and may be causing severe trauma. The dogs stool must be clinically treated immediately as this condition will turn life-threatening if allowed to persist. Get the dog checked through a colonoscopy with biopsies so as to clarify the diagnosis.

Ulcerative Colitis

This type of colitis is also known as the 'Boxer Colitis' because the Boxer dogs are very prone to it. This is an ulcerative colitis that forms ulcers known as 'Histiocytes' that appear in the colons inner linings. This leads to bleeding and a lot of pain while defecating. These dogs are believed to have low immunity against the bacteria present in the colon which leads to this severe condition. Dogs with this disease begin to show signs of illness by the time they are 2 years of age and these symptoms become stronger with age.

Ulcerative colitis affected dogs do not respond well to conventional anti-inflammatory, dog medications such as Metronidazole, Tylosin as well as Sulfasalazine, each of which have proven to have excellent results on normal colitis in dogs. Though Enrofloxacin is one of the rare antibiotics that does show immediate improvements in the dogs condition. This antibiotic is the most effective for killing gram negative bacteria that are the major reason for causing this colitis.

Colitis in dogs need to be checked through biopsies. Tough the wiser decision would be to regularly de-worm your dog so as to prohibit the growth of worms. Secondly try to avoid feeding the dog foodstuffs with artificial flavorings, chemicals and ingredients. It is far safer to feed your pets home cooked grub that is free from toxic and harmful substances.

Posted on 11:17 PM

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Tuesday, November 24, 2015


Beagles belong to the hound group and are similar to foxhound in appearance. However, this breed of dog is small to medium in size with small and short legs, but long and soft ears. One of the well-known beagle facts is their sense of smell. Therefore, they are commonly also used for tracking and detection. They are also one of the intelligent dogs and are known to have even temper, which makes them one of the favorite pet variety. They are also known to be friendly, outgoing, active and curious. It is not uncommon to see the beagle bonding with the children in the family. If one has to observe the beagles, it will be seen that they rarely have inherited health problems. However, there does exist some health problems in this breed of dogs, which you as the pet owner should be aware of.

Common Beagle Health Problems

Although unlike a number of other dog breeds, beagles are known to be a very healthy dog breed. However, like is the case with all dog breeds, they are also susceptible to certain health problems. Let's find out, which are the common health problems that plague the beagles.

Cherry Eye
One of the common health problems is cherry eye in beagles. This condition is known as nictitans gland prolapse or also prolapse of the gland of the third eyelid. In this condition the gland of the third eyelid protrudes out from its normal position and is red and swollen. This gives it an appearance of a cherry, where the disease derives its name from. The most common symptom of this condition is protrusion at the corner of the eye close to the nose, mucous discharge, scratching of the eye, etc. This condition has to be treated with a surgery, where the gland is repositioned.

Central Progressive Retinal Atrophy
This is a congenital condition of the eye. The rods and cones of the retina deteriorate as the beagle grows older. This often results in the dog losing his central vision. In most cases, the peripheral vision is retained till the old age. This condition is often diagnosed, when the dog is around 2 years of age.

Dwarfism
Like the name suggests, the dog is smaller in size as compared to the normal sized beagles. Often the dogs advertised as mini-beagles or pocket beagles are the dogs affected with this condition. Due to dwarfism, the pocket beagle health problems include certain physical anomalies in the dog. Therefore, care should be taken while buying the beagle.

Hypothyroidism
One of the dog breeds to be sensitive to hypothyroidism is the beagle. This condition can either be caused due to problem with the immune system or it can also be caused due to certain medication, toxins or in some cases also due to lack of exercise. One of the most common symptom of this condition is slow metabolism, which in turn results in the dog gaining weight, hair loss, lethargy, dullness, etc. If the dog is overweight and under-exercised, then the first measure will be to get the dog moving, which will help in keeping the condition under control.

Elongated Palate
This condition is often observed in beagles. Since the palate is elongated, the overhang of the soft palate causes an obstruction of the airway. Therefore, it will be seen that the dog snorts or snores making loud breathing noises. The noises may increase when the dog exercises. In most cases, this condition is observed in the dog at birth itself. Often it is seen that the condition aggravates with age.

Ear Infection
The long ears of the beagles are prone to ear infection. If the ear is infected, then the dog will scratch the infected ear incessantly. The dog may also shake its head due to itching and irritation caused by the infection. On close observation of the dog, discharge from the ear with foul odor may also be observed.

Umbilical Hernia
One of the health problems affecting the beagle is umbilical hernia, which is often protruding fat or bowel through the abdominal wall. If the opening in the abdominal wall does not close during pre-natal development, this condition may be observed. Often it is seen that the beagles may genetically be predisposed to delay in closing of the abdominal ring around the navel. This condition may be observed once the dog is about 6 months of age.

Other than the health problems mentioned above some of the other conditions, which may affect the dogs are seizures, epilepsy, heart disease, inter-vertebral disk, etc. The beagles are prone to reverse sneezing, however, this is not a serious condition. For healthy and long life of the dog, it is advised that you keep a close watch on the health of the dog.

Posted on 5:50 AM

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Monday, November 23, 2015


Dogs are more exposed to germs and microorganisms than human beings. So if you are wondering can dogs get colds, then the answer is yes they can and in fact cold is very common among dogs. Dogs may catch cold because of cold weather, wet conditions or can also get it from other infected dogs. The problems may start with just normal cold and may spread to the respiratory organs; hence it's necessary to understand the difference between a normal cold and the other respiratory problems. There are many respiratory problems which may show similar symptoms like cold and are caused due to virus, bacteria, fungi etc. These infections are highly contagious and can be spread from one pet to another. Some of these respiratory infections are canine parainfluenza, kennel cough, pneumonia, canine distemper, etc. These respiratory problems can be very severe if not treated on time. Hence you need to know what to do if your dog gets a cold and get rid of it as soon as possible.

Symptoms of Cold in Dogs

Symptoms of cold in dogs are very similar to the symptoms of cold in humans. The only difference is that humans can tell about the discomfort they are facing and dogs cannot. Hence it's the responsibility of the dog owner to understand the symptoms of cold through their changed behavior. Following are some of the common symptoms of cold observed in dogs.
  • Running nose
  • Coughing
  • Wheezing
  • Sneezing
  • Yellowish green discharge from the nose
  • Watery eyes
Treatment for cold in Dogs

Dog's cold can get over after few days without treatment but it totally depends upon the owner to treat it with medications or improve its immune power to get rid of the cold naturally. Following are some of the things you can do if your dog gets a cold.

Boost Immune Power
You can boost its immune power by giving it proper nutrient diet. Healthy food can really do wonders. Do not experiment with any food at this time as it can hamper its health. Try to give him food which is either recommended by the vet or is healthy for your pet. Increase the intake of food which are rich in vitamins A, C and E.

Keep your Dog Warm
The best place for your dog in winter is inside your house. Do not keep him outside when it is cold and wet. It can be very dangerous for its health. At home also keep him warm with the help of rugs. This will make him comfortable and help him to recover fast.

Properly Hydrated
Increasing the fluid intake as it helps a lot. Water can be the best option but you can also add broth in water which will give him strength. Check out the water you are feeding him if it's very cold, then just warm it a bit. It will make him more comfortable to drink that water and will also keep him away from the respiratory infections.

Steam Treatments
Steam treatment is considered to be very effective in getting rid of cold. It makes the nasal passage moist which removes the congestion and aids proper breathing. Just fill your bathroom with steam and leave your dog inside the bathroom for 15 minutes. Do it nearly 2 to 3 times a day and you will see your dog recovering.

These are some of the things which you can do to help your dog recover from cold. Just try to keep your dog away from other dogs in order to save it from any other serious infections. Making it rest may be difficult but it is the best way to help the body to overcome the problems of cold. If you are not able to find any improvement in its health then consult a vet immediately. Take him for regular checkups so as to avoid complications.

Posted on 7:00 PM

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Friday, November 20, 2015


Grooming is an important part of taking care of a pet's fur coat since it keeps it healthy, tangle-free and clean. A Bichon Frise has a voluminous mass of hair, in thick white fluffs that circle its entire body and facial region. Even as puppies, these guys can be pretty hairy and will need a good trimming every couple of weeks. To go about Bichon Frise grooming is to first understand what is involved when it comes to the different trimming techniques.

How to Groom a Bichon Frise

When taking care of a Bichon's fur coat, it is wise to immediately start out on grooming its fur when it is young or if you've neglected it uptil now. If you are familiar with grooming animals or a Bichon particularly, then you'll know that there are certain Bichon Frise grooming tools that will come in handy during the snip and trim process.

Steel combs
Blades (ranges will help cut fur in varied styles)
Pin/slicker brushes
De matting spray
Clippers
Matting rake

A big problem when it comes to a Bichon's coat is when it starts to mat, since this can be quite problematic to de-tangle and get back into its original state. Use a trusty shampoo that is meant only for white fur or fluffy, thick coats since it is imperative to use the right products as well, when maintaining its luscious coat. Brushing the coat everyday is important, with light downward strokes to avoid tangles and messy mat areas.

Moisture plays a huge role when it comes to causing these, where you'll first have to always de-matt a Bichon's trouble spots before giving it a bath, or it will just worsen the issue at hand. To remove mat efficiently, a de-matting spray will help with those stubborn knots as well as a good conditioner that will soften up the tangles. For quick fixes, sprinkle a little baby powder on the spot where the mat is noticed and smoothen these out from the bottom up using your fingers to gently move through these.

Bichon Frise Haircut Styles

There are different haircut styles that you can try out on your Bichon, where maintaining these is the tricky part. Let's take a look at what haircuts can be experimented with as part of the Bichon Frise grooming.

Show Clip
This haircut style is the most common one used when a Bichon is up for a show ring event. The style is done using scissors instead of standard trimmers to achieve a detailed cut that is worked out entirely by hand instead of going the gadget way. The hair around the facial region is puffed up and cut into a semi circular trim to mimic a halo-like look, where the fur around the face is trimmed down to match the look that surrounds the head portion.

Pet Cut/Teddy Bear
A Bichon is trimmed in such a way where the fur is evenly cut around the body to give it a fluffed up look that makes it come off more bear-like than an ordinary dog. From the head to its tiny paws and feet, fur is meticulously trimmed to give the Bichon a teddy bear twin look. Hair around the ears is kept at a minimum while the facial hair is cut down to medium length.

Shave Down
Some owners who don't fancy the whole furry look, shave their Bichons completely right down to the skin layer. This can give your dog a sunburn since the protective fur layer is absent. It is important to keep a minimum amount of fur on the dog and constantly brush it everyday to remove tangles and loose hair, since when faced with a massive tangle explosion a shave down is a last resort option when all fails.

A Bichon Frise is not only friendly, a great household dog and a pet that works well with kids, but the kind of pet that is easy to take care of and maintain if the right care is given. Be sure to work through its fur in the right manner, or have a professional look it over and groom it for you instead.

Posted on 5:18 PM

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Thursday, November 19, 2015


Dogs are favorite pets of human beings. We try to take proper care of these creatures. But, at times, they can suffer from various diseases. Some of them being fatal, while others are minor. Prostate problems are such kind of diseases observed in dogs. Prostate is an organ which is located in front of the rectum and below the bladder and it produces fluid for the sperms. There are different kinds of prostate problems.

Types of Prostate Problems in Dogs

Prostate Enlargement: One of the common prostate problems in dogs, is prostate enlargement. This prostate disorder is, also, referred to as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and is observed in non-neutered dogs. This dog health problem is not cancerous and is mostly observed in aged dogs of around 4 to 5 years. Prostate enlargement causes the swelling of the prostate, which is thus pressed against the rectum. This causes discomfort in the dog. This should be treated as soon as possible; else, the dog might face difficulty in urinating and defecating.

Inflammation of the Prostate: The presence of bacteria inside the urinary tract causes inflammation in the prostate. This can cause discomfort in the urinary tract and the dog might experience problems while urinating. The dog might also be troubled with itching sensations in the urinary tract.

Dog Prostate Cancer: This is basically malignant growth of the prostate gland. Though, it is extremely rare, it is fatal and can cause the death of the dog, if left untreated. This mostly affects old dogs. In rare cases, even neutered dogs are affected with this disease. This type of dog cancer spreads rapidly in the other parts of the body; hence, it should be treated as soon as possible.

Signs of Prostate Problems

Presence of blood in the urine is one of the most commonly observed symptom. A pus-like discharge will also be observed from the penis. The dog will urinate frequently and he will experience strain while urinating. Constipation, lethargy and fever are also commonly observed symptoms of prostate problems. The dog will find difficulty while walking and take short steps. You will also observe your dog dribbling, after urination.

Remedies for Prostate Problem

If the dog is suffering from inflammation of prostate or from prostate enlargement, then taking appropriate drugs might help in alleviating the problem. Vitamin supplements, herbs and minerals will also work, if the prostate problem is minor. But, if the dog is suffering from prostate cancer, then he should be treated with chemotherapy or radiation treatment. Hormone therapy and cryosurgery can also be used for treating prostate cancer. If you observe the symptoms, take him to the veterinarian immediately without any delay.

Prostate problems in dogs should be treated as soon as possible, be it fatal or nonfatal. Even if the prostate problem is nonfatal, it may hamper the quality of life of the dog and cause discomfort. Hence, it is better to take proper dog care and keep him away from all kinds of dog illnesses.

Posted on 8:01 PM

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Wednesday, November 18, 2015


A mother passes on a significant amount of antibodies to her litter, when she gives birth to them. These antibodies ensure that the puppies are able to combat most diseases, well on their own. But of course, they may not be enough to safeguard your pet's health throughout his/her lifetime. Therefore, it is necessary to speak to a veterinarian, in order to understand the vaccinations that need to be administered, along with the timeline. Even if a single vaccination scheduled is missed, your puppy could be vulnerable to a number of diseases. As a matter of fact, vaccinations are important for pets, so that they are protected from a number of life-threatening ailments.

What is a Puppy Shot Schedule?
A puppy shot schedule is the layout of the vaccines that need to be administered to your dog, along with the designated time for each vaccine. The schedule serves as a reminder to the pet owner, ensuring that the dog gets vaccinated on time. In case this schedule is disrupted, the owner will have to deal with the possibility of the pet contracting diseases. A dog that's not been vaccinated may be vulnerable to one or more of the following diseases -
  • Hepatitis
  • Distemper, a viral disease affecting brain, lungs and intestine
  • Parainfluenza (Infectious bronchitis)
  • Leptospirosis, a bacterial disease, affecting the urinary tract
  • Rabies, a viral disease which can be fatal
  • Corona, an intestinal viral disease
  • Parvovirus, an intestinal viral disease
  • Kennel Cough (Bordetella), a bacterial infection affecting upper respiratory tract
Puppy Shots Timeline
Age Shot Name Optional Vaccines
6 to 8 weeks 1st DHLPP1 + Corona Kennel Cough
11 to 12 weeks 2nd DHLPP + Corona Kennel Cough, Lyme disease, Leptospirosis
15 to 16 weeks 3rd DHLPP + Corona + Rabies -
After 4 months Rabies Corona, Lyme disease, Leptospirosis
7 to 9 months 1st Heartworm Test -
12 to 16 months Rabies + DHPP2 Kennel Cough, Lyme disease, Leptospirosis

1 - This vaccination is also known as five-in-one vaccine. It guards the puppy against Canine Distemper, Canine Hepatitis, Leptospirosis, Parainfluenza and Canine parvovirus.
2 - This vaccine is given to protect the puppy from distemper, adenovirus, parainfluenza and parvovirus.

Adult Dog Shots Schedule
  • DHLLP vaccine is to be administered to dogs once a year.
  • Your pet dog will need to undergo a heartworm test annually.
  • The second shot of rabies vaccine should be given 12 months after the first shot. Thereafter, rabies vaccine should be given every three years.
  • Vaccination against kennel cough is also to be administered every year.
  • Dogs have to be dewormed every 3 months, after they cross the age of 6 months.
Vaccination Facts and Side Effects
Paw Print
The dose of the vaccine depends on the disease for which the vaccine is given. In most cases, the dosage given is of 1cc.

Paw Print
People assume that as soon as their pet is administered a vaccine, it will boost their pet's immune system. This, however, is not true. It is necessary for the pet's immune system to recognize the antigens received and then respond to it. For the pet to be totally protected against the disease, it will take anywhere between 5 to 10 days.

Paw Print
Your puppy may need vaccination against Lyme disease, especially if you're planning to keep him/her on a farm or a ranch. Ticks are the carriers of Lyme disease, which is why your dog's coat should be examined periodically for infestation.

Paw Print
Another side effect of vaccination on puppies is diarrhea. Like vomiting, diarrhea also lasts for about a day. In case it persists, contact your pet's veterinarian.

Paw Print
Another misconception is, that vaccination doses given to a dog differs from breed to breed and is dependent on its size. Actually, the quantity administered is uniform for all breeds.

Paw Print
Some puppies may act listless for a day after the vaccination. If their mood does not change even after two days, talk to the vet.

Paw Print
Some puppies also have bouts of vomiting after vaccination. This condition normally lasts for about a day.

Paw Print
If you notice any swelling that lasts for more than a day, do contact the vet.

Depending on the health of the puppy and the breed, the schedule of vaccinating the puppy may vary. Therefore, it is best to let the veterinarian decide the vaccination schedule for the dog. The owner has to be aware, when the puppy has to be taken to veterinarian at the appointed time. Make sure none of the vaccinations are missed, so that your pet is well protected from different diseases at all times.

Posted on 2:42 PM

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Tuesday, November 17, 2015


You can take it from me that owning a dog is one of the few pleasures of life that everyone can enjoy, as it becomes more of a family member than just a pet. God knows how, but it does learn to share all your joys and sorrows just as any other person close to you would. So obviously, when your dog is ill or injured, there is no way you can ignore the situation, and rather you should not. There are various dog health problems that they can suffer from and you need to know how exactly you can help them recover from these illnesses. Injuries will be a common phenomena when it comes to them, just as we humans. In case of emergencies, knowing how to treat a dog is an essential aspect of dog care and can prove to be a life saver for it.

Treating a Dog...

...With an Upset Stomach
Dogs don't really know how much they are supposed to be eating at a time, and if you overfeed them accidentally, it can result in an upset stomach for the dog. Also, dogs are known to eat stuff they are unfamiliar with. To treat a dog's upset tummy, you need to first ensure that the situation is not a very serious one. For mild stomach upsets, you may need to starve the dog for 24hours. I know it sounds a bit harsh on the dog, but you need to treat it, right? If the stomach is even a little better after the stipulated time, you can introduce bland food like steamed chicken with rice. Clean and freshwater needs to be made available all the time. If the symptoms persist for more than the stipulated time, consult a veterinarian.

...With Ear Infection
Ear infection or otitis externa, is a common condition most dogs suffer from. This is caused on the external ear, mainly due to a bacterial or yeast infection. It is very important to get a proper and on time dog ear infection treatment, so as to avoid any further complications. To treat the ear infection, you will need to clean the infected area with an antibacterial solution, using a cotton swab. Applying an anti-microbial ear drop thrice a day will help cure the infection. If the infection persists for more than three days and causes discomfort for your dog, consult a veterinarian for an antibiotic treatment.

...With Wounds
Dog wound needs to be treated efficiently, so that it does not turn into an infection and worsen. Treating dog wounds may not be that easy, as the dog may not allow touching the wound. In such a case, you will need to tie the dog by a leash and also muzzle it, if it gets too difficult. Lean the wound with clean running water, avoid the use of antiseptics as it might cause pain. Dry the wound using cotton, apply an antiseptic cream and put on a bandage. Make sure the dog does not lick or bite around the bite, this can cause an infection. For deeper wounds, punctures, incisions, etc. get the wound checked and treated by a veterinarian.

...With a Sprained Leg
To treat a dog's sprained or broken leg, immediate veterinary consultation is advised. Do not try to treat it on your own, as you can damage the sprain further. After the veterinarian has checked your dog and has allowed it to get back home, you should make sure the dog takes complete rest and should be kept in a crate if possible. Take it frequently to the veterinarian until the sprain or broken leg heals completely and administer the medicine as and when prescribed. Also, it is very important to make sure that the dog does not put any weight on the broken or sprained leg.

...With Parvo
Treating a dog with parvo would involve confining it to a separate room, away from other dogs and especially children. Make sure the dog has everything it needs around the crate. Administer the prescribed dosage of medications regularly. A solution called colloidal silver is especially useful in treating parvo. Take good care of the dog and feed it well. Parvo can be prevented with the administration of yearly vaccinations and preventing it is essential for your dog's health.

...With Mange
Treating sarcoptic mange in a dog involves bathing it regularly with benzoyl peroxide shampoo, to keep its skin clean and to prevent the development of secondary infections. Also, application of organophosphate dip will help cure the skin disorder. Wash the dog's bedding regularly and make sure you give it the prescribed medicines on time.

Now, that you know to take care of a dog and how to treat it in case of different dog illnesses, make sure you take good care to prevent illnesses and help it recover quickly.

Posted on 5:03 AM

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Monday, November 16, 2015


Teacup pugs are not a separate or recognized breed. Teacup pugs are the result of breeding small pugs so that this genetic defect is carried on to produce even smaller pugs. While they can be cute, dwarfism is not a desirable trait in any breed, and should be eliminated.
The pug is one of the oldest dog breeds in the world. This dog is a favorite pet due to its cute looks. They are said to have Oriental origins and were a favorite among the Buddhist Monks as well as the Chinese. By the 16th century they made their way to Western Europe. Soon, they became a favorite dog breed among the European royals and by the year 1885, the American Kennel Club recognized it as a distinct breed. Male pugs are around 12 - 14 inches in height, while female pugs are 10 - 12 inches in height. Although they are the largest dogs in the toy breed category, they are still small in size.

General Information
You must have come across many advertisements that say, 'Teacup Pug for Sale'. You are tempted to bring home a pug that can fit in your tea-cup! Understand that teacups are not separate breeds. The term 'teacup' is used to refer to the size of these dogs. You won't have to worry about lack of space to keep a dog and the cute little pup will keep your kids entertained. If these are the reasons you want to get a teacup pug, it is better that before going ahead you obtain some more information about them.

Similar to pugs, teacup pugs are compact, muscular dogs with square features. They have a heavily wrinkled face with a black, snub-nosed snout. These dogs have an even temperament and are very friendly in nature. Pug puppies as well as adults are very playful and love to 'box' their toys with their feet. They do not require a lot of exercise and a short daily walk, with some light playtime at home, is enough for them. Their wrinkles need frequent cleaning to prevent the accumulation of dirt in them. Also, daily brushing of the coat will help keep shedding to a minimum, and keep it clean and sleek. A bit stubborn by nature, pugs demand patience while being trained. Pug owners need to be alert with the puppies as well as adults, since their miniature size makes them vulnerable to choking on something, get stamped on or getting seriously injured if dropped or while jumping from heights.

Purebred pugs are those whose parents fit the description provided by the AKC, and have been bred in a manner so as to remove any genetic faults. Thus, in purebred pugs health concerns are minimum. But if the parent pugs are defective in any way, then the litter will not be termed as purebred.

Half-breeds
Teacup pugs, as explained before, are obtained by mating two genetically defective parent pugs. They are half breeds. Instead of eliminating the undesirable dwarfism quality, these are bred to promote it, giving rise to a slew of health issues. These pugs are also called toy pugs, miniature pugs, mini pugs or micro mini pugs. They are so tiny that they can easily fit into tea cups. This fact is always highlighted by irresponsible breeders to sell them off to unwary customers. These pugs are actually called 'runt' by many breeders. They are smaller than their litter mates and are always weaker.

Cross-breeds
Crossbred teacup pugs are also half breeds. They are half breeds obtained by crossing a Chihuahua and a half bred Pug. They look pretty similar to the real deal, except for a slightly longer snout, and slightly thinner legs. These teacup puppies are not recognized by the AKC as well as other respective kennel clubs. Even a full-grown teacup pug will be the size of a puppy all its life.
Is it the Right Choice?
There are a number of issues that you will need to address when bringing a teacup pug home as a pet. You may enjoy the miniature version as pet, but be ready for a number of visits to the vet. As already mentioned, a teacup pug is the 'runt' of the litter or a crossbred pup. It is very small in size and plagued with a number of health problems. These pugs often suffer from hypoglycemia, knee and hip problems, brain defects, kidney problems, heart ailments, brittle bones, skin disorders, and many more. These teacup versions are pretty fragile and can be easily injured and even killed. They are small enough to be vulnerable to being stamped upon or dying under the weight of some heavy object falling over them. They are not a good choice of pet for children under 8 years of age. They may handle the pug roughly or may not understand the correct way of caring for these pugs. This can lead to severe injuries and bone joint dislocation in the pug.

Another major problem with these tiny pugs is their ability to produce a litter. Their tiny size makes it very difficult for them to deliver, making natural delivery almost impossible. Natural birthing will come with serious health risks to the mother. Hence, a C-section is required to deliver the litter. Which can be tedious as it means more vet visits, steep fees, and lots of extra care and attention. It can be difficult to handle if you are not prepared for so much responsibility.
As you can see, a teacup pug will have a life full of woes. Teacup pugs may prove to be great pets, but you will have to invest quite a bit of extra attention and care regarding its safety. It is the weaker one of its litter and, therefore, more prone to health complications. Many people are interested in teacup breeds, but forget that they are encouraging breeders to breed these weak dogs. If you own a teacup pug, do take care of its health, even if you find it comparatively healthy.

Posted on 11:41 PM

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Ever watched the classic animation movie - Lady and the Tramp? Remember the scene where they get the puppy into their house for the first time and keep her designated in her room? And then the way she keeps barking the whole night through cause she doesn't want to sleep alone? And how she manages to make her way into their room in the end? Cuteness. But only when it comes to watching it in animation...Not when it comes to living it yourself. No way. Then it really does become a problem. Imagine a dog that does not sleep the night through and does not let you sleep either. Yet, even if it lets you sleep, the effects that sleep deprivation can have on your dog are varied and of serious proportions. In that direction, it is required that you know how to get your dog to sleep through the night..for his peace and yours. In this following article we will focus on the ways in which you can make this happen.

Getting Your Dog to Sleep all Night - Tips and Tricks

It might be utterly frustrating for you to see that your dog is spending one sleepless night after the other. Why and what is keeping it up, you'll wonder. And the answer might be in something simple that you might not have ever thought of. That's why you need to read the following section to know the steps that can be taken in this order.

1 - Check for Changes
You know how it is - you sleep like a log when you are in your own bed, with the same setting and following a particular schedule. It's much the same with dogs. They like things to be the way they are, in that similar order, night after night. The first thing you do then is to check if there has been any change in their order. It could be something as small as changing the position of their bedding, or shifting their sleeping crate. Think of any change that could have brought on the sleepless nights. Then work towards negating that and restoring the same order that they are used to.

2 - Prepare the Bed
When putting the dog to sleep, ensure that the sleeping area is extremely comfortable for him. Use a soft bedding that he finds comforting. In case it is a puppy, it has been seen that placing a small clock with a rhythmic beat under the blanket gets them to sleep faster. Make sure that you do not change anything of the place and/or bedding that they sleep in. This is likely to disturb their pattern and cause a problem as far as sleep is concerned.

3 - It's all in the Training
You might have planned for the dog to use a crate or sleep in a separate room, but he might have different plans. So then get yourselves on the same page. You need to train the dog to understand that. Train him on commands like 'sit' and 'stay' so that he knows when it is required to retire for the night. Also, do not ever let him get into the habit of barking and yelling and then you proceeding to open the door. He'll associate the two and then continue to do the same whenever he feels like it. That is why there has to be a proper schedule put into place. This includes, more than anything else, proper potty training. (We'll get to this in more detail in the specified pointer that is to follow)

4 - Exercising is Important
Get your dog really tired before bedtime and it will sleep better. If the dog sleeps in the evening, then it is obvious that he will not be sleepy at night. So make sure that this does not happen. In addition to that, if there is plenty of exercise provided for, the dog will be really tired and go off into a deep, undisturbed sleep.

5 - Feeding Hours
It is essential that you plan your dog's feeding schedule well. When a dog has its food, it gets a sudden bout of energy which can lead to hyperactivity in dogs. And when there is energy coursing through his body, it will drive away the sleep. Make sure that you feed him at least 3 hours before his bedtime so that the food is well digested. Another reason for why you should not feed it right before bed is that he will want to do his business in odd hours of the night. This is one of the most important and usually ignored factor that you should look into.

6 - Potty Training a Dog
It is very, very important that you potty train your dog well. You also need to understand that a dog has to do its business many times a night, especially when it is a puppy. The way around this is to work out a schedule for yourself. Put the alarm for every 2-3 hours at night and take him out for his business. Do not wait for him to start yelping and barking for you to take him out. This will only help to strengthen the association of how when it barks, you come to the rescue. Which can be a problem for you later. Once the dog has become older, take it out some time before bed so that it is comfortable when it goes to sleep.

Now that you have some tips and tricks on getting your dog to sleep for the whole night, you will be better prepared to handle the situation at hand. Don't worry too much about it. Just be patient and encouraging and a sleepy dog will greet you all night through...Night after night.

Posted on 9:26 PM

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Sunday, November 15, 2015

Four breeds of small dogs that are good with children
John Grogan said, 'A dog is the greatest gift a parent can give a child. OK, a good education, then a dog.' I totally agree with him, and while I cannot give you his reasons for saying that, I can definitely give you mine for agreeing!

I think dogs teach us a lot about all the things that matter most. Firstly, they love unconditionally! If you forget to feed your dog for a day, he will still love you. If you are too busy all day and do not spend enough time with him, he will be sad, yes, but he will still love you. No matter what, your dog will love you. Dogs do not hold grudges and are never vengeful. I cannot remember any incidence of a dog getting back at someone for something they did. Dogs are the perfect example of living in the moment. They are not concerned with the past or the future. If you yell at your dog right now, and then ask him to come play with you within 4 minutes, all the yelling will be forgotten and forgiven and he will play with you like it never happened! Dogs are always there to comfort you when you are low. With them, you always come first. If you are hurt and your dog is hurt, your dog will not sit there licking his wounds. He will come to lick your wounds believing it will make you feel better! They are loyal and faithful as well, and will never leave your side if you lose your money, looks or glory.

They love, they care, they forgive, they forget, they are selfless and loyal, and they have but the most basic expectation of being fed once a day. They are the best friend anyone could ask for, and if you have the privilege of having a dog as a friend in your life, consider yourself truly blessed! These creatures never cease to amaze me. It's incredible how much they can teach you without uttering a single word, or referring to any book! Give your child a dog, and half his education will be taken care of. It truly is the best gift you can give your child.

Choosing a Suitable Dog
When choosing a dog for children, a number of factors need to be kept in mind. People are tempted to select a dog based on its looks. However, looks can be deceptive, as a cute, innocent looking dog might be aggressive, and a strong, stern looking dog might be docile. Hence, it is important to choose a dog based on its temperament, rather than its looks. Some dog breeds are known to be very friendly and gentle, while other dog breeds have a reputation of being rough and feisty. However, one should not select a dog based purely on its breed either, as there are always exceptions. The temperament of a dog depends on the individual dog, as much as it does on the breed it belongs to.

Another factor that needs to be kept in mind, while choosing small dogs for children, is the temperament of the child who is going to be with the dog. If the child is boisterous, the dog should be energetic, sturdy, and patient, so that it can take all the rough-housing it might be subjected to. On the other hand, if the child has a quiet nature, a dog who is gentle, calm, affectionate, and sensitive will be more suitable. Whippets, bulldogs, and vizslas are ideal dog breeds for quiet-natured children.

It is also good to have a dog that is easy to train, so that it can be taught to behave properly with children. This will ensure that the child is safe with the dog. However, it is not a good idea to leave a young child alone with a dog.

Top 20 Child Friendly Dog Breeds
The following is a list of small dog breeds that are known to be suitable for children, because of their gentle nature. However, as mentioned earlier, there are always exceptions to these breeds, and each dog should be judged by its individual behavior.

Boston Terrier


Terriers are excellent pets to have. They are friendly, loving, and gentle dogs. The Boston terrier is very loyal and protective, especially towards children. He is playful and sturdy as well, which makes him a perfect pet for children who are energetic. Boston terriers also make good guard dogs.Jack Russell Terrier


Jack Russell terriers are playful and fun-loving dogs. They are friendly and outgoing, and love to be active and play games. They are also gentle and kind at the same time. They are fiercely loyal, which makes them excellent guard dogs. With a Jack Russell terrier around, one can be sure that no strangers will be able to trespass their house.Yorkshire Terrier


Yorkshire Terriers are very sweet tempered dogs. They are very affectionate and intelligent, easy to train, and eager to learn. They are ideal as pets for kids, as they do not shed much hair, are not aggressive, and are very protective of their owners. Yorkies also make excellent watch dogs, and excellent pets for kids as they are very active and playful.Beagle


Beagles adore children, and love to play with them. They are gentle, and love everyone in the family, including any other pets that may be in the house. They have a lot of stamina, and enjoy being outdoors. However, they shouldn't be left alone outside the house, as they like sniffing and roaming around, and may dig up the neighbor's yard!Pug


Pugs make for a great pet, as they are deeply loving and loyal. They love human companionship, and are very sensitive and affectionate. For this reason, they are considered to be the best small dogs good with small children. Pugs look like miniature bulldogs, and are really cute.Chihuahua


Chihuahuas come in two types, the long coated variety, and the short coated variety. You can choose one according to your liking. Chihuahuas are feisty and confident dogs. They are also gentle and good-natured, and enjoy sitting on the lap and being petted. One should note that Chihuahuas are fragile dogs though, and hence more suitable for older kids, who will know to handle them gently.English Cocker Spaniel


English Cocker Spaniel is also one of the small dogs that is good with children. Cocker spaniels are intelligent and sensitive, and love human company. They are affectionate and happy dogs, who will lick their owner's face, and wag their tail excitedly when they see him. They are also lively and like to play outdoors, which makes them fun playmates.Cavalier King Charles Spaniel


These are small dogs good with young children, as they are good-tempered and patient. They are quite sturdy, despite their small size. They love to be hugged and cuddled, and follow their owner everywhere. Cavalier King Charles Spaniels also get along very well with other pets, even cats! However, because of their friendly nature, they don't make very good watch dogs.Dachshund


There are three types of Dachshunds - long haired, wire haired, and smooth. They are very energetic and tenacious, and can be quite rambunctious at times. They are, thus, naughty and active yet good with kids. They are not very sociable with strangers, and hence, should not be left alone outdoors. They make good guard dogs because of this quality though.Papillon


Papillons are active and high on energy, but calm and gentle at the same time. They are very patient and obedient, making them small dogs good with kids. They are easy to train, and are fast at learning new tricks. One needs to note that these are delicate dogs, and hence, not ideal for young children, as they may not handle them with care.Shih Tzu


These are happy, playful, and fun-loving dogs. They love to be around people, and are very affectionate. They also like being at the receiving end of affection in the form of hugging, cuddling, pampering, and petting. Shih Tzus are gentle and quiet lap dogs.Cardigan Welsh Corgi


Corgis are loyal, protective dogs. They are extremely fond of children, and, thus, are considered to be ideal companions for young children. They are dependable and responsible and make good watchdogs. They are also lively and enthusiastic, and quick to learn new tricks.Bichon Frise


These dogs are very sociable. They are lively and cheerful, and make wonderful companions. They are not outdoor dogs, and prefer to stay at home and play with everyone in the family, especially children. Bichon Frise have white, fluffy coats which need grooming. They are good with children, as they are not at all aggressive.Lhasa Apso


The Lhasa Apso is a hardy dog. These dogs are steady and confident and make excellent show dogs. They are devoted to their owners, and become quite attached to them. They are also playful and mischievous, but need to be treated kindly and gently, as they don't like to be manhandled.Havanese


These dogs love to do tricks and enjoy being the center of attention. They are really fond of children, and like to play with them. The Havanese are gentle and affectionate, and need to be talked to gently, as they are also sensitive and intelligent. They are robust dogs, and hence perfect for children who are boisterous.Miniature Schnauzer


Miniature Schnauzers are very playful dogs which is why they are ideal companions for kids. Make them sit still for a substantial amount of time, and they will get bored and in your way, just like kids! They are also very affectionate, friendly and smart dogs. They are quick in picking up anything taught to them, hence easy to train, and they make excellent watchdogs.Vizsla


Vizlas are great family dogs. They are mild mannered, affectionate, extremely loyal and protective and very friendly! This breed too, is high on the energy quotient, and enjoy playing with their owners. They are very gentle and loving and love to be with their masters all the time. They are nicknamed "velcro dogs" because of this trait. Their docile, appeasing and very loving nature makes them perfect pets for kids.Bulldog


Bulldogs are highly family oriented dogs. They are homebodies and would prefer sitting inside the house doing nothing rather than being out playing. They love children, have a pretty gentle and friendly disposition, and will get along well with other pets as well. They rank slightly low on the intelligence scale but they more than make up for that in other areas. They are loving, protective, and loyal and great companions for kids.Whippet


Whippets are very athletic and medium-sized, not small. But, they are excellent as pets for kids because of their quiet, patient and gentle nature. They are amazing companion dogs and well suited to apartment life. They are also very loving and protective and make agreeable companions for kids. They are social dogs and love having company all day long, but they prefer the indoor life rather than the outdoor one.Maltese


This is a very loving and playful breed, not to forget adorable. They love being loved and cuddled, and are little bundles of energy. The problem with this breed is that it barks too much, which may eventually become too much for the owners. Sadly, it was reported that this is one of the most dumped breeds in Australia mainly because of the excessive barking. Nevertheless, with proper supervision they do make good pets for children.
Here are two quotes that sum up perfectly what having a dog means...

Our house was always filled with dogs... They helped make our house a kennel, it is true, but the constant patter of their filthy paws and the dreadful results of their brainless activities have warmed me throughout the years. - Helen Hayes

I can't think of anything that brings me closer to tears than when my old dog -- completely exhausted after a hard day in the field -- limps away from her nice spot in front of the fire and comes over to where I'm sitting and puts her head in my lap, a paw over my knee, and closes her eyes and goes back to sleep. I don't know what I've done to deserve that kind of friend. - Gene Hill

Whichever breed you choose, I'm pretty sure you won't regret getting a dog home.

Posted on 7:37 AM

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Friday, November 13, 2015


Just like we humans, the liver plays an important role in a dog's body too. Liver failure in dogs can arise due to a variety of causes. The early symptoms of liver failure in dogs are so subtle and generally mistaken as some other health disorder. This is why it is important to know about the signs and symptoms of liver failure. Now, liver takes care of all the biochemical process and helps release energy into the body. Alcohol is not the reason that can lead to canine liver failure. So, what are the causes of canine liver failure? They include viral and bacterial infections that affect other organs of the body and lodge themselves in the liver. They affect the functioning of the liver, lead to scarring and ultimately liver failure.

Liver failure in dogs most commonly occurs due to exposure to toxins. These toxins can be environmental or ingested with food and water. It has been found there are many commercial dog foods that contain a high amount of preservatives and other substances like food coloring agents that tend to become toxic for the animal in the long run. Thus, it is important to feed the dog a healthy diet and take care of the animal's need for physical exercise. Parasites finding their way to the liver, can cause cancer, bile duct obstruction, and liver disease. Liver failure tends to have a silent onset and before you know it, affects the dog's health considerably. Let us have a look at the symptoms that will help any pet owner try to seek help before it's too late.

Signs and Symptoms of Liver Failure

Liver failure will affect your dog's health to a great extent. The early symptoms of liver failure are very subtle. You will find your dog happy and normal as usual. Suddenly, out of the blue, tragedy might strike and you come to know your pet is suffering from liver failure. You should keep a mental note of the symptoms mentioned below as early detection is the key to saving your pet from all the health troubles.

Loss of appetite is one of the most important symptoms of liver failure. Your dog will suddenly begin to eat less than normal or refuse to eat altogether. This causes excessive weight loss as the dog eats less than usual. Liver failure causes the liver to produce less of bile and metabolism of food decreases considerably. Fats, carbohydrates and proteins are not metabolized properly, thus, the dog begins to lose weight.

Apart from weight loss, the dog may suffer from vomiting, diarrhea and constipation. This occurs due to development of frequent gastrointestinal upsets. The stool passed may also contain blood streaks. As the dog loses all the nutrients as well as fluids due to vomiting and diarrhea, he turns lethargic and depressed. You will find your dog will refuse to go for walks or exercise. All he/she wants to do is lie around.

The amount of bile produced reduces and thus the dog begins to pass pale gray stools. Bile consists of cholesterol, bile acids, bilirubin and globulins. It helps in recirculation of red blood cells, absorption of fats into the blood stream from the intestine, etc. Bilirubin is detoxified and sent to intestines for excretion. It is broken down further and results in passing of dark brown stool. When the amount of bile in produced is less, the stool passed tends to be paler. This indicates the presence of liver problems in dogs.

As the circulation in the liver is affected due to scarring of the liver tissues, it causes Ascites. This is a condition that occurs due to low serum proteins and increase in the pressure in the veins passing through the liver. It leads to accumulation of fluid that causes a swollen, bloated stomach. This may be a sign of liver disease in dogs.

Bleeding is another such symptom of liver failure that you may observe when the disease progresses to an advanced stage. You will observe blood in urine as well as stool and vomit. Sometimes, you will observe bleeding gums and unexplained bruises under the lips and skin. Bilirubin as explained earlier is broken down further in the intestines and then excreted. But, when the amount of bilirubin secreted is high and not processed properly, it will cause orange urine. This is because bilirubin is orange in color and when improperly processed, it causes urine to appear orange.

The most important sign of liver failure in dogs is jaundice. You will observe the skin and white of the eyes turning into a yellow tone. This occurs due to accumulation of biliary pigments in the body. The liver fails to process them and thus, the levels of these pigments rise in the body. Polydipsia or excessive thirst and polyuria or frequent urination are also symptoms of liver failure in dogs.

If you spot these symptoms in your pet, make sure you visit the veterinarian immediately. This will help ensure liver problems in dogs are brought under control with medical help. If left untreated, it can lead to early the demise of the dog. Hope the above information proves to be useful in spotting liver problems in dogs.

Posted on 10:45 AM

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There are some key signs of a healthy, happy dog. A shiny coat, clean teeth and a good gait are to name a few. In fact, running, jumping or frolicking around is important doggie behavior. A limping dog, favoring one foot over the other, or trying to avoid walking at all, is a clear indicator that something is wrong. The causes could be transient, i.e short term or quick healing like a sprain. Or they could be a serious disorder or disease, which could affect the dog's health and even life. Injuries to a dog's legs should never be ignored, and below are some transient and severe causes of limping in dogs, to look out for.

Benign Causes of Limping

The following disorders cause short-term or temporary lameness in dogs.

Soft Tissue Trauma
Sprains, pulled muscles or strained ligaments are sudden and accidental causes of limping in dogs. Playing roughly, overexertion or jumping and falling incorrectly, can cause a ruptured ligament. A bone fracture can be caused by a car accident, where the dog is hit, or if the dog falls from a great height. Fractures can occur in the leg, elbow or hip and can be mild or severe. A few days of rest are needed in soft tissue trauma cases. But if the limping persists 48 hours after the accident, then an x-ray is needed to show the extent of damage, and then proper medication can be prescribed. Do not ignore this sort of limping, as an ignored mild fracture could lead to a chronic limping dog.

Kneecap Dislocation
This is predominant among the toy dog breeds (Chihuahuas, Pomeranians) but occurs in large and medium-sized breeds to a lesser extent. The kneecap moves from its original position, to the inner side of the knee and the leg gets locked. Most of the time, the muscles in the hind legs should relax and stretch, for the kneecap to go back to its original location. So the dog limps, to allow stretching of the muscle to occur.

Cuts or Lacerations
Cuts on the paws can be caused by stepping on sharp objects, (glass pieces) or skidding on the sidewalk. If the cut is small, wash it out with warm water and apply an ointment. Wrap a gauze bandage around the area, as a dog will lick off the ointment if uncovered. The paws must remain dry until the cut has healed. If the cut is very deep or severe, please consult a veterinarian, as sutures or antibiotics may be needed.

Embedded Objects
A dog's paws should be checked for thorns and stickers. E.g. grass sandspurs are one of the common causes of limping, especially in canines residing in southern parts of America. Insect bites, seeds, burrs, dried mud and matted fur (especially in hairy breeds) are another common cause. Be careful while removing the object, do not pull hard, as the skin between your dog's toes might get torn. Once removed, the wound rarely gets infected.

Toenail Issues
Overgrown or large toenails can cause dog limping, as the nails can break and expose skin underneath. This is a fractured nail. Very active dogs can wear down their toenails from running around on hard surfaces like cement sidewalks. The trick is to be careful when you cut your dog's nails. Do not cut them too short, for an active dog can wear them out. Do not allow toenails to grow long, as this is a health risk for both you and the dog. If the toenails are very overgrown, take your dog to a veterinarian, as a mild surgical procedure is required.

Panosteitis
Young dogs, between 5 - 14 months of age, are prone to this bone disease. It lasts between 2 - 5 months but in some cases, 18 months. Its main symptom is limping, either on the front or back leg. It is fairly common in large breeds, like German Shepherds, Golden Retrievers, Rottweilers and Dobermans. The cause of this disease is unknown. X-rays are used for diagnosis and mild exercise and painkillers are prescribed to help ease the pain. There is no additional treatment, as time passes, the limping eases and stops.

Interdigital Cysts
An inflammation between a dog's toes, caused by trauma, irritants, a foreign body or tick bites. It appears as a swelling or lump that could ooze pus or may need draining. Long-term antibiotics and medical attention is required to aid the healing process.

Serious Causes of Limping

The following diseases seriously affect a dog's health and their effects may be permanent. Some are genetic or breed-based and some are infections.

Lyme Disease (Borreliosis)
A tick-borne, bacterial disease, which is prevalent in both humans and dogs. Dogs in 48 states of the U.S.A have been diagnosed with Lyme disease, whose key symptom is recurrent limping in dogs, due to swollen joints.

Hip Dysplasia
Limping in dogs is a major symptom of abnormal growth or development of the hip area. With hip dysplasia, the "ball and socket" arrangement of the hip is irregular. Normally, the ball fits firmly into the socket, allowing for frictionless smooth motion. But with dysplasia, the socket is not deep enough and the ball fits loosely. This hinders the dog, while moving, sitting or standing and he compensates for the unsightly gait, by limping.

Tumors
Leg bone tumors give rise to a bone cancer disease called osteosarcomas. Its exact cause is unknown but it is commonly observed in large breed dogs, so it could be linked to rapid early growth and large weight on the bones. It is the most common type of bone cancer and an estimated 8000 dogs are diagnosed with this cancer, each year. Melanocytic Tumors and Digital Squamous Cell Carcinoma are two other tumor causes of limping in dogs.

Osteochondrosis
This is an orthopedic disease, prevalent among young, large-breed dogs, like Great Danes, Labrador Retrievers and Rottweilers. Osteochondrosis (OC) is a genetic defect, where an extra flap or loose piece of cartilage is developed instead of bone. Due to this, bone and cartilage fragments are created in the joints and extra regions of cartilage exist. A bone is more capable of handling stress and movement than cartilage, so this sort of replacement causes "wear and tear" in dogs. Its first and common symptom is limping, in either or both legs.

A thorough physical examination of a dog is carried out first, to determine the cause of limping. Blood and urine analysis are also conducted. Because there are a variety of causes, a veterinarian will try to narrow down the area of lameness, whether it is a skeletal, nervous or metabolic problem. Treatment options vary according to the cause. Owners of large sized breeds should be careful with genetic disorders. A very active and agile dog is more prone to leg injuries and hence, check for any changes in behavior and movement traits.

Posted on 5:59 AM

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Monday, November 9, 2015


There is no doubt about the fact that dogs are among the most popular pet animals. While, adopting a pet may sound simple for you, the efforts behind taking care of the animal may not be that easy. Apart from providing the right diet, shelter and other things, you must also take care of its health problems. As far as canines are concerned, internal parasites or dog worms are found to be a common health problem. So, it is not really a bad idea for the dog owners (including the prospective ones) to gain some knowledge about this canine health problem.

Types of Dog Worms

Internal parasites are those organisms that live inside the body of the host, from whom they derive their food. In case of dogs, there are many different types of internal parasites that are called dog worms. The most common among them are roundworms, hookworms, whipworms, tapeworms and heartworms. While heartworms are found to occupy the heart and the blood vessels, the other four infest the intestines. While these parasites can be found in dogs of all ages, roundworms and hookworms are prominently seen in puppies, whereas, the other three (heartworms, tapeworms and whipworms) are mostly seen in older canines.

Some of the dog worms, like, tapeworms are visible, some others are microscopic in nature. In small numbers, these parasites may not cause any dog worm symptoms, but, large infestation may prove detrimental for the health of the animal. Another problem that may be posed by dog worms is the risk of human infection. Roundworms, hookworms and tapeworms in dogs may get transmitted to people. So, preventing and treating dog worms is of utmost importance.

How do Dogs Get Worms

There are many different ways through which a dog can get infested with worms. Such dog worm transmission may take place right before the birth of the animal or after that. The following are some of the common ways of dog worm transmission.

Roundworms: One of the commonly found dog worms, roundworms look like cooked spaghetti. There are many different types of roundworms and Toxocara canis is mostly found in dogs. These worms are usually found in the intestine of the dog, but, they may travel through the blood to the liver, lungs and the brain as well. Newborn puppies are found to be infested with these parasites, during the fetal stage. In other words, an infected mother can transmit these parasites to the fetus in the uterus. The puppies may also get affected with roundworms, as they breastfeed. Ingestion of affected animal or soil contaminated with roundworm eggs is also a cause of roundworm infestation. Once the dogs get infested, they will be overeating for sometime, but, after that, they will lose interest in food. Dogs with roundworms are often found to develop a pot-bellied appearance. Other roundworm symptoms in dogs include lethargy, loose and/or bloody stools, vomiting and breathing problems.

Hookworms: Hookworms are parasites with hook-like structures, which they use for getting attached to the intestinal walls (of the host), from where they suck blood. As in case of roundworms, hookworms too can be transferred to the fetus, while inside the uterus of the infected mother. They may also get transferred to the puppy, through breastfeeding. The larvae of hookworms are capable of penetrating the skin of the host and enter the latter's body. Ingestion of larvae or eggs through contaminated water or soil is also a cause for hookworms in dogs. As these parasites suck blood, by attaching to the walls of the intestine, the dog will develop blood loss and resultant anemia, black tarry stools, vomiting, diarrhea and fatigue.

Whipworms: As far as whipworms are concerned, the most common method of transmission is ingestion of contaminated food, water and soil. These parasites too attach themselves to the intestinal wall of the host, sucking blood. In small numbers, they may not cause any symptoms, but, large infestation may cause inflammation of the intestinal surfaces. The affected animal may have mucus in the stools and may also develop anemia, weight loss, vomiting and diarrhea.

Tapeworms: They are parasites that require an intermediate host that acts as a vector. In case of tapeworms, such hosts include pigs, sheep and fish. Tapeworm infestation in dogs is mainly caused by ingestion of infected fleas that carry tapeworm eggs. Even ingestion of other animals that are infested with fleas or tapeworms may result in transmission of tapeworms. Symptoms of tapeworm infestation include restlessness and vomiting. The stools of the affected dog may contain white rice-like grains that are actually segments of tapeworms. Such segments may be found in and around the anal area of the animal. The animal may also start scooting, due to the irritation caused by these worms from other dogs.

Heartworms: In case of heartworms, mosquitoes are the vectors. These insects carry the larvae of heartworms and transmit the same to dogs, through bites. Once infested, heartworms multiply in numbers and settle down in the heart and the blood vessels. In large numbers, these worms can cause severe symptoms and may also result in death of the animal. The onset of the symptoms start with a cough. The animal will soon develop chest pain too. These parasites can also affect the vital organs of the dog, as they block the blood vessels.

Apart from the above mentioned methods of dog worms transmission, mutual grooming is also a cause for transmission of dog worms, especially, tapeworms. Even ingestion of the stools of other animals and ingestion of uncooked meat may result in dog worms. Prevention and treatment of dog worms is one of the vital aspect of dog care. So, regular monitoring is very much necessary to prevent and cure the condition. You may also consult the vet and opt for vaccinations in order to prevent dog worms. Timely diagnosis and treatment will prove useful in reducing the discomfort of the animal and also in preventing complications associated with dog worm infestation.

Posted on 2:56 PM

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Saturday, November 7, 2015


When human beings are exposed to heat for a long time, they suffer from heat exhaustion. In the same way, this problem of heat exhaustion can also occur in dogs. However, the only difference here is that canines cannot express their discomfort through words as humans can. Hence, it is important for people who have dogs as pets to know about heat exhaustion in canines so that they can take immediate action when they observe its signs and symptoms.

Causes

Heat exhaustion usually occurs when the canine is kept outdoors for a long period of time, during summer. Moreover, active dogs like to run and play around even when the temperature is extremely dry and will not stop until they are too exhausted. Dogs that are locked inside a car are also at a high risk of developing heat exhaustion as the inner temperature of a car can go beyond 130 degrees F, even with the windows rolled down. This can occur, not only on a warm day, but also on a day when the weather is mild. Whether a dog will experience heat exhaustion, also depends on which breed the dog belongs to. For example, canines who are obese and the breeds that are short nosed like Bulldogs, pugs, etc. have a high risk of developing this health problem. If heat exhaustion is not given immediate treatment, it may turn into heat stroke which can be life-threatening for your canine.

Symptoms

When you take your pet dog outdoors during summers, do not forget to observe his behavior to know whether he is showing any symptoms of heat exhaustion. The first symptom is heavy panting. As dogs do not have sweat glands like humans, when they feel too hot, they start panting to release the heat from their body. However, when a dog suffers from heat exhaustion, the panting will be vigorous or heavier than it is after it indulges in certain activities. Other signs include -
  • Deep breathing or hyperventilation
  • Anxiousness
  • Deliriousness
  • Dark red gums
  • Restlessness
  • Dizziness or confusion
  • Thick saliva
  • Inattentiveness
  • Increased salvation followed by dry gums
  • Weakness
  • Very high temperature
  • Diarrhea
  • Vomiting
Treatment

If you observe these symptoms in your canine, the first thing you have to do is to check his body temperature. The normal temperature of a dog is usually somewhere around 101 to 103 degrees. However, if it is affected by heat exhaustion, its body temperature can shoot up beyond 104 degrees. If this is the condition, the dog should be given immediate medical attention. However, before taking the canine to a vet, there are certain important steps that you have to take in order to bring back its temperature to normal.
  • If your pet dog is showing the signs of heat exhaustion, shift it too a cooler location, either in an air conditioned room or in a shaded area away from direct exposure of the sun.
  • Once you have done this, pour cool water or apply ice pack on the dog to bring down his body temperature. Now, here you need to be careful, as applying ice pack on its back can damage its internal organs beyond repair. Hence, carry this procedure on the dog's belly.
  • While suffering from heat exhaustion, there are chances that your dog may vomit the food that he has eaten. Under such circumstances, do not give him water to drink as he may vomit this too. Therefore, try cooling it by other methods and let it drink water only after the body temperature reaches 103 degrees.
  • Once the temperature is brought back to normal and the signs of heat exhaustion in dog diminish, take your canine to the vet who will do a complete check up to see whether any long term effects have occurred.
Tips for Prevention

Although treating this problem is possible, it can cause certain long term problems like damage to the internal organs which may prove fatal to the canine. As the consequences of heat exhaustion in dog are extremely dangerous, owners need to take certain important precautions to prevent their canine from getting affected by heat exhaustion.

One of the very important ways of keeping your canine far from the risk of getting heat exhaustion, is by keeping it hydrated. Make sure that cool water is available to your pet throughout the day. Also, see to it that your canine does not indulge in vigorous activities during summers. Another important thing that you should remember is to never leave the canine in a hot car, even if the windows are open. If your dog has thick or long hair, make it a point to cut it short during summers. However, do not shave it off fully because the dog's coat protects it from sun stroke.

Following these treatments and precautions is the best way to protect your dog from dangerous after effects of heat exhaustion.

Posted on 4:31 AM

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Thursday, November 5, 2015


Cleaning a dog's ears can seem a daunting and sensitive task if you don't know how. Maybe even a little yucky for some. But we shall not be concentrating on solving that aspect here today. What we shall be doing instead, is talking about the correct method and the right way of cleaning the ears. It is a really important task because it prevents canine ear infection and diseases and is thus essential for maintaining your dog's health.

Natural Ways of Cleaning Ears

Cleaning a dog's ears is important and essential. But one has to be careful in doing it. Here are some easy ways of how to go about this process.

Hydrogen Peroxide
Cleaning the ears with hydrogen peroxide has proved to be a very effective method for success. To do this...
  1. Take a little amount of hydrogen peroxide and pour it in a container to let it come down to room temperature.
  2. This is necessary because hydrogen peroxide is cold and might hurt the ears.
  3. Once it's warm, use a dropper and put about 3-4 drops inside the dog's ear.
  4. Make sure that it does not go into the ear canal.
  5. Now fold the ear over and massage well.
  6. Take a cotton ball and dab the excess and dirty peroxide and then with a swab, clean the outer parts of the ear.
  7. Now let the dog shake off.
Vinegar and Water
Cleaning a dog's ears with vinegar and water is another effective method of cleaning his ears. For this:
  1. Make a solution of vinegar, water and peroxide in a 1:1:1 ratio in a container.
  2. Now hold the dog's snout so he doesn't move. Make sure that the grip is firm yet gentle.
  3. Dip a cotton in the solution and clean the inside of the ear.
  4. Then using a cotton swab clean the earwax buildup from around the ear.
  5. Be extremely careful and gentle when you clean the ear, such that it does not go deep into the ear canal and damage the eardrum.
  6. Now take a dry cotton swab and clean off the excess solution.
  7. One can also use a dish cloth or cotton cloth to clean the ears.
Alcohol
Cleaning the ears with alcohol is also a very effective way of going about it. For this:
  1. Make a solution of rubbing alcohol, vinegar and water in equal proportions (about 1/3)
  2. Transfer this in a dipper bottle.
  3. Hold your dog's head on the side and squirt 6-8 drops inside the dog's ear.
  4. Let sit for a minute.
  5. Then let the dog shake it off.
  6. Now take a cotton and wipe off the excess solution.
  7. Then using a cotton swab, clean the outer portion of the ear.
Oils
One can use different oils like tea tree oil or olive oil for cleaning the ears as well. If your dog has ear mites, this really helps. For this:
  1. Take some oil and heat it slightly so that it is lukewarm.
  2. Now pour about 4-6 drops inside the dog's ear with a dipper.
  3. Make sure that the dog's head is held securely on the side.
  4. After the oil has been poured in the dog's ears, let it sit for about 2-3 minutes. This will help to soften the hard crusts inside the ear.
  5. Now take a damp cotton swab and clean the ears till they are clear off any debris. One can also use a wet cloth for this.
  6. Now take a dry cloth and wipe the ear dry.
  7. Make sure that the oil does not get in the fur or you'll have to bathe your dog to get rid of it.
Mouthwash
Another method of cleaning ears is using a mouthwash.
  1. Pour some mouthwash in a container and let sit so it warms up to room temperature.
  2. Then pour about 2-3 drops in and let sit for a minute.
  3. Then take a make up removal pad and pat it dry.
  4. Next, use a little amount of rubbing alcohol and squirt on a cotton ball.
  5. Now swipe it all over the ear to dry it off quickly and disinfect it further.
Other Options
Here are some other options that you can use.
  • One can also make a solution using rubbing alcohol (4 ounces), glycerin (1 tbs), boric acid (2 tbs) and then following the same procedure as is mentioned in the methods above.
  • Use baby wipes for cleaning the ears. Simply wipe the ears with them. This helps because they have antibacterial properties.
  • One can also buy a commercial ear wash solution, which are readily available in the market.
Always be very gently when you take a cotton bud to your dog's ear 'coz it can damage their eardrums. These were some of the best methods of cleaning the dog's ears. Clean your dog's ears once a month as a part of dog care. Be very careful when you're doing it. And you'll have a happy dog, thanking you for it! All the best and take care of your pet.

Posted on 6:41 PM

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To be honest, I have an insane amount of admiration for Labradors, and when I first came across the idea of crossing a lab and a poodle, I didn't think it would be that great. Well I was wrong and they are indeed a breed of all that is good in the world (corny, but true!). But, with great dogs comes great responsibility. Labradoodles can be quite bothersome to take care of, seems to be the case with most crossbreeds. Delve into the world of being owners and caretakers for the dog that's been famous since 1988.

Labradoodle Characteristics

Bear in mind that Labradoodles are still a fairly new breed and as a new breed, it will take time for them to fully develop as the perfect combination between their parent breeds. This is what makes it extremely important for a dog owner to take care of which dogs can be the best as the parent dogs.

Temperament
Although they may be a little underdeveloped, the right combination makes the near perfect dog. They can be friendly like their parents. Labradoodles can be very mature in behavior, yet being very energetic and enthusiastic. Both labs and poodles are considered as the most intelligent breed of dogs, and the same is expected from their cross. It can, however, be said that there is still no uniform behavior pattern in all Labradoodles.

Health
It is always a possibility for any new breed created to possess weaker resistances than their parents. This is more evident in offspring from two Labradoodles than from a lab and a poodle. The fact remains that they are not yet classified as a breed, which means it may be difficult to treat them for health complications. Hip problems are the more common conditions amongst them. They do, however, seem to possess the strength from both the parent breeds too. If the genetic pool is set right, they can be made super-resistant too!

Caring for Your Labradoodle

If you are serious about getting one, then you need to be serious about their health care too. There are some important things that you cannot miss out on for your dog's sake, and you need to do them regularly.

The Vet
If you have adopted the Labradoodle from a pound, you will first take him/her to the vet. It is advisable to get an adopted dog neutered or sprayed. This has both health and behavioral benefits. After that, get the whole vaccination regime done with. Whether adopted or bred selectively, you will have to go to the vet every six months.

Grooming
Their coats can be quite a bother if you don't take care of them. The dog hair needs to be cut once every year or once every 3 to 4 months. The advised length of hair is about 3" to 4". Grooming depends on the type of hair, of which there are basically two:
  • Wool coats need to be trimmed once every 3 to 4 months. This is because the hair will become very bothersome if you prolong the time between two trimmings. The hair tends to knot up, leaving a harsh matted feel and inviting health problems.
  • Fleece coats are less bushy and more wavy. They can be kept longer than wool coats, but you need to brush them regularly. They can be trimmed once in a year or maybe even more, depending on the dog and the straightness of the hair.
One important thing here is that, the texture, hair density and even color change as the dog gets older. So you need to keep a check on that too. Bathe the dog at regular intervals, but don't overdo it, this will remove any oils from your dog's coat, making it coarse and thinned out. Labradoodle grooming is an extensive topic by itself, you'll need additional information to help you make your doodle clean and looking great.

Food
Labradoodles can eat animal sources (namely, chicken) for proteins and fat, along with a few listed grains and plant sources for other nutrients. Like all dogs, there's a list of stuff that you need to keep away from the dog at all times, eating these things will make your dog very sick. The list includes grapes, cherries, mushrooms along with the regular anti-freeze (ethylene glycol - very dangerous) and cocoa/chocolate.

Training
All the things you need to do for a dog are included in a Labradoodles training. This includes potty training, room training, outdoor training and removing total fearfulness of strangers and other dogs. Just remember that you should remove your doodle's collar when you're home, especially when the doodle is inside its cage/box.

In the end, the Labradoodle is essentially a part of the family like all dogs and should be treated like one, with extra care for some things that other dogs don't really need. But any dog lover will realize the immense pay off for taking special care of their pets.

Posted on 6:14 AM

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Wednesday, November 4, 2015


Hamsters, which belong to the rodent family, are one of the most popular pets found around the world. They are cute, clean and easy to take care of, which make them a favorite pet for people of all ages. They can be really entertaining companions for the keeper if proper care of their mood and diet is taken.

The only inconvenient fact about having a pet hamster is that it only lives up to 1000-1100 days, i.e., about 1-3.5 years. The time span varies slightly according to the particular species - Russian hamsters may live up to four years - but the rule of the thumb states that hamsters don't live for much more than 2.5-3 years. While this can be really heartbreaking, especially for youngsters, a few people think of it as an opportunity for children to understand the inevitability of it and learn the responsibility.

Types of Hamsters
There are mainly three types of hamsters found:

Syrian Hamsters: This type is also called black bear, golden, teddy bear, fancy hamster, etc. They are generally golden brown in color with dark-colored markings on parts like jaws, cheeks, etc., of their body. They are the largest of all the types and are very easy to tame and take care of, which make them the most commonly adopted pets. They grow about 6-8 inches in length, and their lifespan is around 2-3 years. They are strongly territorial animals and cannot tolerate the presence of other hamsters in their territory, which makes it very important to keep them alone in a cage/home. They are mainly nocturnal and are quite active from the early hours in the evening and night.

Dwarf Hamsters: They are also called Campbell's Russian Hamsters, Winter White Russian Hamsters or Roborovski Hamsters. Dwarf Campbell's Russian Hamsters are the most common type people like to keep as a pet. They grow about 4-5 inches in length and have almost the same lifespan as other types of hamsters. They prove to be good mates for hamsters of the same species rather than other species (given that they are introduced to each other at a young age).

Chinese Hamsters: These types are often misinterpreted to be dwarf hamsters as they exhibit similar physical characteristics like them, but they are actually different. They grow same in length as dwarf hamsters, and have a lifespan of about 2.5 to 3 years. They are also nocturnal but are not as lazy as Syrian hamsters during the daytime. Female Chinese hamsters generally are not comfortable with the other hamsters and so should be kept alone or with the hamster they get along with easily.
Ideal Homes for a Hamster
Consider how you would feel if you were to be confined to a very small place with no room for you to even walk around it? You would surely get frustrated and would wish to get out of the place as soon as possible. The same is true with hamsters. The first and the most important thing to take into consideration is that the house for these pets should be as large as possible, with a dry and hygienic bedding. Hamsters can easily contract diseases from an unhealthy environment, so the cage must be regularly cleaned.

You should avoid choosing a wooden house for hamsters as it cannot withstand their teeth (rodents have sharp incisors that never stop growing), and you might one day end up having your pet lost. Nowadays, there are many varieties of cages/homes available in the market like simple wire cages, large cages, with bedding, wheels and tunnels, etc. While choosing one out of these, all you need to understand is how happy your pet will be in the new home. There should be plenty of space available for your pet to gambol around, there should be a small metal plate where you can keep food, a small metal bowl for water and some space for the hamster's bedding. If you are willing to allow your hamster to be its own home decorator then you can provide it with some tissue papers (chemical-less or non-scented), straw, softened wood shavings, etc. Your pet will love to make its own bedding.

If you are not planning to let the hamster free in your house, its cage must have a running wheel. Hamsters are not designed to curl up in a cozy spot and sleep off half the day; they are designed to be mobile and active. It has been speculated that not providing a hamster enough exercise heavily increases the chances of it becoming paralyzed. An underworked and overfed hamster will also become bored quite easily and may display behavioral changes.
Food for Hamsters
Hamsters can eat a variety of foods which you will never find hard to get hold of. They can eat vegetables, such as cabbage, carrots, cauliflower, cucumbers etc., fruits, such as grapes, apples etc., cereals, seeds, raisins and even worms. Nowadays, you can choose from a variety of food mixes. These food mixes are prepared using corn, sunflower seeds, cereal, alfalfa etc., which hamsters happily devour.

Whatever you feed your pet hamster, all you need to understand is that it should be fresh and you should not give a mixture of different foods. If you put everything in the food plate, chances are your pet hamster will eat only those items which it likes, cultivating the taste for them and may reject other foods in the future. You should also understand and note down the daily food habit of your pet hamster, which will help you in feeding it in the right way and also monitor any unusual activity that can help you find out if your pet hamster needs special attention.
Handling Hamsters
Hamsters' popularity as household pets owes much to their cuddly nature and their 'oh-so-cute' appeal. Although very easy to tame, they need special handling until then. Initially, you may need to use a glove to pick up an untrained hamster, since it may bite. As stated before, their teeth can burrow through wooden cages, so a bite can be excruciatingly painful. You should be careful not to stress or frighten them, as they often resort to their instinct to bite when under shock/stress or frightened. You will also have to learn how to hold your pet without making it feel uncomfortable in your hands. Once tamed, however, it will come to recognize you, and will allow you to feed and pet it.

If you are planning to set your pet hamster free inside your home even for a small amount of time, it can easily be trod on by someone or might get into some hiding hole from where you will find it very hard to retrieve it, so make sure it is only left free when you (or someone else) can keep an eye on it. Make sure that your hamster gets enough space to play and run in order to meet its daily exercise requirements, it should get enough privacy, there should be no harmful element (such as electric wires, any harmful chemical, anything that might cause cuts or scratches) within its reach and its home should be kept very hygienic.
What if Your Pet Escapes
If you suddenly find out that the door of the hamster's cage had been inadvertently left open and that the poor animal is now nowhere to be seen, all you can do is to set a tempting trap and wait. Provided it hasn't left your house, you can usually lure it back with its favorite food.

Posted on 2:10 AM

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